Silk Road Needle Arts
St. Petersburg, Florida
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Painting Your Own Canvases--
It can be very exciting to paint your own canvas for
needlepoint. Shops offer entire classes on this topic, so we can only offer some
of the basic tips here on the web site.
Needleart has to be more stylized and representational than traditional artistic
painting. The canvas imposes limits on size and "movement" of designs, and the
threads limits the color selection. In needlepoint there are no true curves, but
rather stepped lines.
Most artists use acrylic paint. It dries quicker, is easier to control, and
cleans up easier. The consistency of the paint should be like cream and the
paint should not clog the holes of the canvas and not run on the back of the
canvas.
There are a number of ways to transfer a pattern to canvas. You can sketch the
outline lightly, preferable with an artist's HARD pencil; you can also use
permanent ink markers, but be aware that dark lines will show through light
threads (the voice of experience talking here.) You can also make a tracing of
the design on paper and trace over it onto the canvas. If you intend to re-use
the traced design, you may want to consider using clear Mylar to create an
original "template."
If you are painting the canvas for your own use, you can leave out details and
refer to your original as you stitch. In general, you should limit your color
range to a manageable number of colors, preferably to those for which you can
find matching colors. When mixing your own paint colors, you can create
literally millions of colors; we have over 5,000 colors of threads, but still
have problems matching some canvases exactly. Some of the commercially painted
canvases are truly exquisite; but in a number of cases you will need to find a
close match in a thread color; and if you want the tonal shadings, you will
probably need to work in a pliable thread so that you can blend in the needle to
create additional shades.
Paint dries darker, so if you are trying to match threads, you should do so with
a paint sample that has had a chance to dry. (Also, when stitched, threads look
darker, hence making it almost impossible to match threads after they have been
stitched.)
The paint color should serve as a general guide to thread color; you can go
30-40% darker or lighter when you stitch and get the same effect.