Silk Road Needle Arts
St. Petersburg, Florida
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Blocking Needlework--
Many needlework pieces will no longer be "square"
after you work them; it is best to work with needlework stretched taut on a
frame to minimize distortion from the beginning. Badly distorted
needlework may never be truly square, and the effects of moisture and humidity
can cause needlework to revert to its distorted shape.
That said, it is not very difficult to block rectangular or square pieces back
into shape.
The first consideration is whether the needlework will "bleed" if moisture is
applied; some of the silks and the overdyed threads will bleed and cause
problems. Many of the threads will indicate on their labels if they are
colorfast. If in doubt, moisten a clean, light colored towel and gently rub
against the threads; if you get color transfer to the towel, it will most likely
bleed if it gets wet. You will need to block the item "dry" instead of applying
moisture.
With a mister, dampen both sides of the needlework; don't soak it, just get it
moist.
The needlework will need to be fastened to a board with square edges and
straight lines; generally it is fastened face down unless there are raised
stitches that will be crushed. Start by fastening the corners first: upper
right, lower left, upper left, lower right. Then fasten each side (stapling,
pins, or tacks, preferably rust-proof)--all the while pulling the edges to line
up straight. For badly distorted pieces, you may have to block it several times,
with each blocking getting closer to being "square."
Place the item in a warm, dry place to let completely dry, 24-hours or more.